Horror (Silver Key): I’m a big fan of The Shining, book and film. Both work really well, for slightly different reasons. I encountered the book first, discovering it along with many other horror and men’s adventure titles through my grandfather.

Fantasy (Ken Lizzi): Look, The Ship of Ishtar is an unusual book. There’s no question of that. It dispenses with traditional tropes.  A. Merritt does not tread familiar fantasy paths. He picks his own unexpected tangent and proceeds pellmell along it. The pocket universe he creates and its rules appear initially quite strange and arbitrary.

History (Comics Radio): In England, the skeleton of a 5th Century Roman soldier is dug up–wearing a 20th Century wristwatch! One man–recently released from prison–can explain this. Read More

(Samuel) David Mason (1924-1974) was not a likely contender for producing a paperback barbarian series. He had a handful of stories in the late 50s for Infinity and Science Fiction Adventures. Gardner Fox had produced fiction in the 1940s (and comic strips) with elements of sword & sorcery. John Jakes’ Brak was in the digest magazines before the paperbacks. Lin Carter was a fan who made the jump to paperbacks. Read More

Every week, the Castalia House Blog spotlights some of the many new releases in independent, pulp, and web novel-influenced science fiction and fantasy.


Ilus Found (The Four Horsemen #3) – Michael Chatfield

Plunged into the heart of Vedra, the Abyssal Plane of Etera, The Four Horsemen connect with Limos once more.

Having reestablished their connection with the cunning Limos, their quest is singular—Desari has found Ilus, her long-lost home, now ensnared in the Fire Region. But revelation comes with its own perils; Ilus is embroiled in a war it is losing, threatening to extinguish its legacy forever.

Conquest leads the charge, with Famine, War, and Death in her relentless wake. Together, they ride not just for survival, but for the salvation of Ilus. Four of them against three nations—will they be the saviors of Ilus, or will its ashes be their final resting place?

Embark on a journey where the line between hero and conqueror is as thin as a sword’s edge or the side you stand on.


The Lost Legion (Galaxy’s Edge: Order of the Centurion #7) – Jason Anspach, Blaine Pardoe, and Nick Cole

Even the dead long for home…

They are the Lost Legions. Famed warriors in the annals of military history, made famous when they struck out for the stars to fight a Savage invasion… never to return or be heard from again.

Until new evidence is uncovered that a Lost Legion sleeps in the pocked craters of a distant mining world.

Sergeant Carson Metzger, a replacement pilot for a Republic HARD HK-PP mech unit, is sent to act as security for the science team seeking to confirm the discovery of the fabled missing legion.

But when the local miners object to the arrival of Republic forces, tensions simmer to an all-out boil. Caught in a hostile revolt and stranded from the rest of their unit, Metzger and his fellow mech jockeys must survive against overwhelming odds…

… or suffer the same fate as the Lost Legion that came before.


On the Milky Way Rivers (A Prayer for Earthrise #6) – Daniel Arenson

The final battle is here. The final showdown between man and monster.

Years ago, the aliens hit us hard. Tentacled aliens. Bloodthirsty aliens. They burned our cities. Devoured our children. Conquered our world.

It ends now.

We lost in space. We lost on land. We lost our world. But a few rebels still fight. A few brave souls still stand tall.

Einav Ben-Ari. Marco Emery. Addy Linden. Names that will echo through the generations. Heroes of Earth. Rebels. They lead a last, desperate assault.

This is our final stand. We must liberate our world.

Or Earth will be lost forever.


Shadow Wired: Doomsday – Gustavo Bondoni

Akane is gone!

She disappeared in the middle of the night without even leaving a note, and Sked is back in the game.

When he tracks her from the depths of the Pacific Ocean, through Kyrgyzstan to India, Sked finds that she is working for his old enemy, the terrorist criminal group Technihilism.

Even though he knows Technihilism wants him dead—and he should stay as far away from them as possible—Sked accepts a job working for Indian nationalists to stop the terrorists from knocking out India’s anti-missile shield, which would leave the country open to nuclear attack.

As Sked races against time, picking up unexpected allies along the way, he comes to realize that he might have to choose between saving Akane or rescuing billions.

But then again, there are no good choices on Doomsday.

Read More

Science Fiction (Rough Edges): As author Robert Silverberg explains in his introduction to the 1979 Ace reprint of CONQUERORS FROM THE DARKNESS, the story first saw life as a novella, “Spawn of the Deadly Sea”, in the April 1957 issue of the SF digest SCIENCE FICTION ADVENTURES.

Games (The Lotus Eaters): Unbisoft’s Downward Spiral.

Beer (Imaginative Conservative): “Craft beer is the strangest, happiest economic story in America,” writes the article’s author, Derek Thompson. In an age of monopoly, in which a handful of companies control the bulk of the market, the craft brewing industry is bucking the trend. As recently as 2012, two duopolistic companies, Anheuser-Busch InBev and MillerCoors controlled almost ninety percent of beer production. Read More

There is a type of hybrid fantastic fiction that has the attitude of sword & sorcery but has a science fictional setting. It owes to Edgar Rice Burroughs but also has some Robert E. Howard in it. Gardner F. Fox’s “Sword of the Seven Suns” might be the first example I can think of. The story generally contains barbarians on other worlds and pseudo-science in place of sorcery. Poul Anderson refined this type of story with “Swordsman of Lost Terra,” “Witch of the Demon Seas,” and “The Virgin of Valkarion.” Alfred Coppell was another practitioner. It is a very Planet Stories sort of yarn.

It is no surpise that silent generation readers who came of age reading Planet Stories went on to continue this sort of story. Lin Carter’s Tower at the Edge of Time, Andrew J. Offutt’s “The Forgotten Gods of Earth,” and Dave Van Arnam’s Star Barbarian. Read More

Every week, the Castalia House Blog spotlights some of the many new releases in independent, pulp, and web novel-influenced science fiction and fantasy.


Artifact (Starship Jericho #1) – Toby Neighbors

There’s something out there. We’ve known about it for a long time. No one knows where it came from or who sent it. But one thing is certain: it wants us to find it.

The S.D.F. Jericho is a new ship, built from a new design, with a single purpose — to retrieve the artifact. She’s still in the early stages of shakedown cruise when the call comes in. The artifact is at the far end of the solar system beyond Saturn’s orbit. Only one ship has ever been built to travel that far, and once they pass Jupiter, they will be completely on their own.

Like every Fleet vessel, the Jericho has a platoon of Space Marines. They are all combat veterans, special forces, and Black Ops commandos. The Senior NCO, Master Sergeant Steel, is fresh from winning the Medal of Honor, but nothing in their training or experience has prepared them for what’s to come.


Flamespitter (Elemental Gunslinger #1) – Jonathan Smidt

A gunslinger with four affinities is a myth.

It’s the kind of story whispered in frontier saloons one drink before closing and around campfires in the dead of night. For the heroes and villains in those tales, that impossible power is a boon, a gift.

For Mr. Jones, it’s a curse.

Of course, that’s not his real name. He’s had many.

Changing names is necessary when you possess a power that every lawman and outlaw would kill to obtain. To survive, you keep your head down, kill when you must, and never stay in one place too long. It’s a life governed by rules and hard lessons, drilled into him from a young age after his parents were murdered because of his ‘gift.’

Since then, the trail of bodies has only grown longer.

But all that is about to change. After years of chasing two-bit bounties, honing his skills, and growing his core, he’s finally caught the scent of the man he’s been searching for—the first of four bodies that will end this carnage once and for all.

Now, it’s time to put his cursed powers to use.

It’s time for revenge.


Forsworn (The Forsworn Oath #1) – David Estes

Do not fear the shadows, but what lives inside them.

When Ludo Vica was only eight years old, he lost his twin brother and his eye when a horrific fire turned his village to ash. The last thing he remembers is a dark figure, wreathed in flames, stalking toward his childhood home. His brother, Gado, was still inside. Then came the explosion, the burning pain where his eye should’ve been, followed by blessed oblivion.

The man deemed responsible for it all was Cainan, a dark sorcerer known as the Fire Eater, who was brought to justice and imprisoned in the legendary fortress known as Comman Dur. In the two decades that have passed since that fateful night, Ludo’s every waking moment has been focused on the only thing he has left to live for: revenge. So when the Fire Eater escapes, Ludo is determined to hunt him down and avenge his brother’s death, a path that leads him into the shadows and mysteries of Lostwood.

What awaits him in the shadows will change everything.

Read More

Pastiche (Sprague de Camp Fan): I can’t quite grasp the appeal of El Borak. He doesn’t immediately grab me like a man raised by apes or a barbarian confronting civilization does. Tarzan and Conan seem special, they are unique. Apparently, part of El Borak’s uniqueness is that he is a Texan. I live in Texas. The idea that the average Texan is freedom loving makes me roll my eyes.

T.V. (Book Steve’s Library): Back in the lead-up to BATMAN’s mid-season premiere in January of 1966, the ABC publicity people made sure that EVERYONE knew Batman was coming! Oddly enough, Marvel Comics had done the same with numerous little announcement tags that “The Hulk is Coming” prior to ol’ Greenskin’s comic book debut a couple of years earlier.

Tolkien (Fairly Fictional): Discover the differences and similarities between the two dark lords of Middle-Earth. What were to motivations and tactics used by Sauron and Morgoth as they pursued very different goals. Read More

Michael Moorcock (b. 1939) is the Grand Master for sword & sorcery fiction today. To put it in perspective, it would be like having Robert E. Howard around in 1996. What started it all is Elric of Melnibone.

Moorcock went into the genesis of the character in the essay “The Secret Life of Elric of Melnibone.” He first was thinking of new Conan stories for the magazine Fantastic Universe but that magazine ended. He had run into editor Ted Carnell of Science-Fantasy who mentioned wanting some Robert E. Howard type fiction in the magazine. Moorcock sent in 10,000 words of Conan. Carnell made it known he did not want Conan but something on the lines of Conan.

Moorcock came up with Elric. There was a series of ten stories in Science-Fantasy 1961 to 1964. Elric was not a barbarian but then end product of thousands of years of civilization. Moorcock inverted Robert E. Howard’s creation. Elric is an albino weakling needing drugs for strength. He obtains the sword Stormbringer which sucks the soul and energy out of its victims and passing that energy onto Elric. The series starts with Elric destroying his home nation in a quest to regain his throne from his usurper cousin, Yrkoon. The following stories have Elric as a wandering adventurer. The series came to an end in 1964 where Moorcock destroyed the universe. Read More

The New Releases feature will return next week. In the mean time, let’s take a look back.


Pulp fiction is full of Big Threes, from the top magazines every author wanted to write for, to the top three science fiction writers, the top three science fiction magazines, and the top three Weird Tales writers. But there were three magazines deemed so culturally important that these were the only pulps to go straight from the presses into the archives of the Library of Congress. And while Argosy was the father of the pulps, these three magazines represented the best of the genre pulps, from which countless subgenres of literature, film, and comics originated:

Black Mask

Weird Tales

Amazing Stories.

In April 1920, journalist H. L. Mencken created Black Mask as one of many money ventures to support his literary journal. While starting as a general fiction magazine, after Mencken cashed out, Black Mask grew more sensationalistic, bloodier, and more obsessed with crime. And then, in 1923, Black Mask picked a fight with the Klu Klux Klan in a special edition devoted to detectives fighting against the Klan. Foremost among these was Race Williams, the first breakout hard-boiled detective, in “Knights of the Open Palm”. Written by Carrol John Daily, Race Williams was

“…what you might call a middleman – just a halfway house between the cops and the crooks. I do a little honest shooting once in a while – just in the way of business, but I never bumped off a guy who didn’t need it…”

A couple months later, Dashiell Hammet followed up with “Arson Plus”, the first case of the Continental Op. Soon after, under the editorial eye of Philip C. Cody and legendary editor Joseph Shaw, the magazine’s stable would include Raymond Chandler (creator of Philip Marlowe), Erle Stanley Gardner (creator of Perry Mason), Frederick Nebel, Paul Cain (writer of The Fast One), Theodore Tinsley (co-writer for The Shadow), and more. In the process, these writers helped create the masculine and stripped-down writing style mistakenly called the Hemingway style, moved detective stories from the clean puzzles of the Golden Age to something more two-fisted, and inspired the film noir genre, which would employ many of these writers to adapt screenplays of their own works. Weird menace, hero pulps, and comics trace their lineage to these stories as well.

But those wanting something a little bit…unique…would turn to another magazine. Read More

Old Radio (Purple Girasol): Presenting, for your listening pleasure, “Murder by a Corpse“.  A Halloween episode a month early.

New (With Both Hands): There are now a number of contemporary short fiction magazines publishing sci fi, fantasy, and weird tales, and Cirsova may be pre-eminent among them. While sales of these little magazines are far below what similar publications managed in the pulp heyday, I love them for keeping great storytelling alive.

Fiction (Vintage Pop Fictions): The Ambushers, published in 1963, was the sixth of Donald Hamilton’s Matt Helm spy thrillers. Donald Hamilton (1916-2006) was an American writer who worked in various genres but is best known for his spy novels. The Matt Helm books bear no resemblance to the Matt Helm movies (which are great fun in their own way). Matt Helm is a US Government assassin. Read More

Gardner F. Fox (1911-1986) was a writer whose history that went back to the pulp magazines in the 1940s. He started in comic books in 1937, had his first pulp magazine story in Weird Tales in 1944. He had three stories in Weird Tales, ten in Planet Stories, one in Amazing Stories. Some of his stories in Planet show the influence of Edmond Hamilton and Robert E. Howard. Fox had mentioned in an interview on reading Robert E. Howard, H. P. Lovecraft, and Clark Ashton Smith in Weird Tales in the 1930s.

He also had a good number of stories in the sports fiction pulp magazines and western fiction pulp magazines.

He was the first to create a sword & sorcery character for the comic books – Crom the Barbarian in 1950. Fox transitioned to writing paperback novels in the 1950s. He wrote mostly historicals, often set in the Italian Reniassance but also Roman and Old Testament eras. The novels as by “Jefferson Cooper” were the longer, more serious novels. The historicals under his own name, especially for Avon Books were shorter and more pulpy in execution. Read More

There’s a rare lull in the breakneck world of independent science fiction, so while the New Release feature is catching its breath for a couple weeks, let’s look back at the pulps.


What is pulp fiction?

That is a loaded question, as pulp fiction encompasses many different genres. Science fiction, hard-boiled detective stories, heroic crime fighters that would inspire today’s superheroes, sword and sorcery, and the awful menace of the weird lurking around every corner. And those are just the genres created in pulp’s golden age. Pulp fiction also featured detective cozies, romance tales, westerns, historical adventures, war stories, horror, and more all served up by the dozen for a dime or a quarter per customer. Because of this stunning variety in genre and style, many critics shrug their shoulders and say that pulp fiction is fiction that was published on pulp paper.

In other words, a medium, not a genre.

The name comes from the paper these stories were written on. Cheap, rough, low quality. Pulpy. Completely different from, and some atop their ivory towers would say inferior to, the slick quality of the magazines used for proper literature and proper stories. Such elitist still drips from pulp’s critics today. But when H. L Mencken needed money to support his high-brow literary magazine, he turned to the pulps and founded Black Mask. Mencken’s literary journal was saved, and Black Mask went on to found literary genres, writing styles, and even film noir.

Pulp publishers could be fly-by-night as they chased success. The average pulp imprint lasted little over a year. Some, no longer than an issue. This volatility forced pulp writers into writing self-contained short stories. And if a character was popular enough to warrant a return, the following stories were episodic. Gone were the serials, as unless a writer was fortunate enough to write for stable and successful magazines like Argosy, there was no guarantee a magazine would survive to the serial’s conclusion.

But 1940s wartime shortages moved many pulp magazines away from pulp paper and into the digest format. The paper might have changed, but the stories did not. So something essential to these stories continued to survive in this new medium. And, indeed, continues to do so, as German science fiction serials, American men’s adventure, African photonovels, and Japanese light novels all contain elements of their pulp fiction forebears. Even today, many look back to the golden age of pulp fiction for inspiration in storytelling, style, and milieu. Call it neopulp, dieselpunk, Pulp Revival, or Pulp Revolution, if you wish. The spirit of pulp fiction still lives on. Read More